How to Convert CM to Inches
To convert centimetres to inches, divide by 2.54. This guide shows why, works through examples and explains how to get feet and inches.
More cm and inch tools
How to use the How to Convert CM to Inches
- Take the measurement in centimetres.
- Divide it by 2.54.
- For heights, divide the inches by 12 to get feet and inches.
How it works
One inch is defined as exactly 2.54 cm, so inches = cm ÷ 2.54 and cm = inches × 2.54.
Method 1: divide by 2.54
This is the exact method. Because an inch is exactly 2.54 cm, the number of inches is the centimetres divided by 2.54.
8 cm to inches
inches = 8 ÷ 2.54inches = 3.1496- Nearest 1/16″: 3 1/8″
60 cm to inches
inches = 60 ÷ 2.54inches = 23.622- In feet and inches: 1 ft 11.6 in
183 cm to inches
inches = 183 ÷ 2.54inches = 72.0472- In feet and inches: 6 ft 0 in
Method 2: multiply by 0.3937
One centimetre is 0.393701 inches, so multiplying by 0.3937 gives the same result to four significant figures. 60 cm × 0.3937 = 23.62″. Use whichever is easier on your calculator.
Converting to feet and inches
For heights and room sizes, finish by splitting the inches into feet. 183 cm ÷ 2.54 = 72.05″; 72 ÷ 12 = 6 feet with 0.05″ left over, so 183 cm ≈ 6 ft 0 in. For 165 cm: 64.96″ = 5 ft 4.96 in, which rounds to 5 ft 5 in.
Estimating without a calculator
Multiply by 4 and divide by 10: 45 cm → 180 ÷ 10 = 18″ (exact: 17.72″). Or halve twice and add a bit: 1 inch is “two and a half centimetres”. The estimate is about 1.6% high, which is close enough for shopping but not for anything that has to fit.
Checking your answer
Multiply your inches by 2.54 — you should get the centimetres you started with. A quick sense check also helps: the inch value should be roughly 40% of the centimetre value. If it is bigger than the number of centimetres, you multiplied instead of dividing.
Practice questions
| # | Centimetres | Answer |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 5 cm | Show1.97″ (≈ 1 15/16″) |
| 2 | 12 cm | Show4.72″ (≈ 4 3/4″) |
| 3 | 28 cm | Show11.02″ (≈ 11″) |
| 4 | 64 cm | Show25.2″ (2 ft 1.2 in) |
| 5 | 152 cm | Show59.84″ (4 ft 11.8 in) |
| 6 | 200 cm | Show78.74″ (6 ft 6.7 in) |
Where you will need it
Centimetres are used for almost everything in most of the world — clothing labels, furniture, luggage limits, a child’s height — while the US uses inches for the same things. Online shopping across borders, travel and school science all mean converting between the two. Remember the one exact fact, 1 inch = 2.54 cm, and every conversion follows from it. For the reverse direction, use the inches to cm converter.
Frequently asked questions
What is the formula for cm to inches?
inches = cm ÷ 2.54.
Why do you divide by 2.54?
Because one inch is defined as exactly 2.54 centimetres.
How do you convert cm to inches in your head?
Multiply by 0.4 (or divide by 2.5); the answer is about 1.6% high.
How do I convert inches back to cm?
Multiply by 2.54.