Negative Temperature Converter

Fahrenheit-4 °F
Celsius
-20 °C
Fahrenheit
-4 °F
Kelvin
253.15 K
Compared with −40
Warmer than −40° (°C reads lower than °F)
Nearby °C°F
-45 °C-49 °F
-30 °C-22 °F
-25 °C-13 °F
-20 °C-4 °F
-15 °C5 °F
-10 °C14 °F
5 °C41 °F

Keep the minus sign through the whole formula: °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32. −20 °C × 1.8 = −36, and −36 + 32 = −4 °F.

Convert below-zero temperatures between Celsius and Fahrenheit without sign mistakes, and see where the two scales cross at −40.

How to use the Negative Temperature Converter

  1. Enter the negative temperature (include the minus sign).
  2. Choose °C or °F.
  3. Read the converted value and the nearby table.

How it works

The formulas are the same as for positive temperatures — the trick is keeping the minus sign throughout. °F = (°C × 9/5) + 32: −10 °C × 1.8 = −18, and −18 + 32 = 14 °F. Going the other way, °C = (°F − 32) × 5/9: (−4 − 32) = −36, and −36 × 5/9 = −20 °C.

Above −40 the Fahrenheit number is higher; below −40 the Celsius number is higher (less negative). At exactly −40 they are equal.

Negative temperature chart

°C°F°C°F
-130-25-13
-523-30-22
-1014-35-31
-155-40-40
-180-45-49
-20-4-50-58
-21-6-60-76
-23-9-73-99

Frequently asked questions

What is −40 °C in Fahrenheit?

−40 °F — the two scales meet at −40.

What is −18 °C in Fahrenheit?

About 0 °F (−0.4 °F), the standard home freezer setting.

What is 0 °F in Celsius?

−17.8 °C.

What is −30 °C in Fahrenheit?

−22 °F.

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