18 AWG to mm² – Wire Size & Diameter

18 AWG0.823 mm²
Diameter
1.024 mm (0.0403 in)
Area in kcmil
1.62
Nearest metric size
0.75 mm²

Solid-conductor dimensions from the AWG formula d = 0.127 mm × 92^((36 − n)/39). Stranded wire is slightly larger overall.

18 AWG = 0.823 mm²

18 AWG solid wire has a cross-section of 0.823 mm² and a diameter of 1.024 mm (0.0403 in).

Step by step

  1. Diameter: d = 0.127 × 92^((36 − 18)/39) = 1.0237 mm.
  2. Area: π/4 × d² = 0.823 mm².

18 AWG is a thin gauge for electronics, speakers and low-voltage signals.

Details

Area
0.823 mm²
Diameter
1.024 mm (0.0403 in)
Area in kcmil
1.62
Nearest metric size
0.75 mm²
Copper resistance
20.947 Ω/km

How it works

The American Wire Gauge system is logarithmic: smaller numbers mean thicker wire, every 6 gauges halve the diameter and every 3 gauges roughly halve the area. Metric wire is specified directly by cross-sectional area in mm², so the sizes never line up exactly. When substituting, choose a conductor with at least the same area, and always follow local electrical codes.

Nearby values

AWGmm²
26 AWG0.129 mm²
24 AWG0.205 mm²
22 AWG0.326 mm²
20 AWG0.518 mm²
18 AWG0.823 mm²
16 AWG1.309 mm²
14 AWG2.081 mm²
12 AWG3.309 mm²
10 AWG5.261 mm²

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Frequently asked questions

What is 18 AWG in mm²?

0.823 mm².

What is the diameter of 18 AWG wire?

1.024 mm (solid conductor).

What metric wire replaces 18 AWG?

Use the next metric size up with at least 0.82 mm².

Is stranded wire the same size?

Stranded wire of the same gauge has the same copper area but a slightly larger overall diameter.

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