Watts to Amps Calculator

Current12.5 A
At 120 V
12.5 A
At 240 V
6.25 A
At 12 V DC
125 A
Formula
I = P ÷ (V × PF)

For a continuous load, size the circuit so this draw is no more than 80% of the breaker rating — at least a 20 A circuit.

Find how many amps an appliance or circuit draws from its wattage and voltage. Works for DC, single-phase AC (household) and three-phase AC.

How to use the Watts to Amps Calculator

  1. Enter the power in watts.
  2. Enter the voltage (120 V for standard US outlets, 240 V for large appliances).
  3. Choose the circuit type and, for AC motors, the power factor.

How it works

  • DC: I = P ÷ V
  • AC single-phase: I = P ÷ (V × PF)
  • AC three-phase: I = P ÷ (√3 × V × PF)

The power factor (PF) is 1 for resistive loads like heaters and incandescent bulbs, and lower (about 0.8–0.95) for motors and many electronics. A 1,500 W heater on 120 V draws 1,500 ÷ 120 = 12.5 A. Electrical codes generally limit continuous loads to 80% of the breaker rating.

Watts to amps at 120 V and 240 V

WattsAmps at 120 VAmps at 240 V
1000.830.42
5004.172.08
1,0008.334.17
1,200105
1,50012.56.25
1,800157.5
2,00016.678.33
2,4002010
3,0002512.5
3,6003015
5,00041.6720.83

Frequently asked questions

How many amps is 1500 watts?

12.5 A at 120 V, or 6.25 A at 240 V.

How many watts can a 15 amp circuit handle?

1,800 W maximum at 120 V, or 1,440 W for a continuous load (80%).

How many amps does a 2000 watt heater use?

About 16.7 A at 120 V — too much for a 15 A circuit.

What is power factor?

The ratio of real power to apparent power in an AC circuit. It is 1 for resistive loads and lower for motors.

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