BBQ & Smoking Temperature Chart

°F
107.22°C

°C = (225 − 32) × 5/9 ≈ 107.22

Low-and-slow smoker temperatures and the internal temperatures to aim for with brisket, pork shoulder, ribs, poultry and fish.

Smoking temperatures

MeatSmoker temperatureDone (internal)Approx. time
Beef brisket225–250 °F (107–121 °C)195–205 °F (91–96 °C)1–1.5 h per lb
Pork butt / shoulder225–250 °F (107–121 °C)195–205 °F (91–96 °C)1.5 h per lb
Pork spare ribs225–250 °F (107–121 °C)195–203 °F (91–95 °C)5–6 h
Baby back ribs225–250 °F (107–121 °C)195–203 °F (91–95 °C)4–5 h
Beef short ribs250–275 °F (121–135 °C)200–205 °F (93–96 °C)6–8 h
Whole chicken275–325 °F (135–163 °C)165 °F (74 °C)2.5–4 h
Turkey275–325 °F (135–163 °C)165 °F (74 °C)30–40 min per lb
Salmon180–225 °F (82–107 °C)145 °F (63 °C)1–3 h
Tri-tip (medium-rare)225–250 °F (107–121 °C)135 °F (57 °C)1.5–2 h

Notes

Tough cuts like brisket and pork shoulder are cooked well past “safe” to 195–205 °F, when collagen melts into gelatin and the meat becomes tender. Expect “the stall” around 150–170 °F, when evaporation pauses the rise for hours; wrapping in butcher paper or foil (the “Texas crutch”) pushes through it. Poultry is smoked hotter to render the skin and is done at 165 °F.

Frequently asked questions

What temperature is brisket done?

Around 195–205 °F, when a probe slides in like butter.

What temperature should I smoke at?

225–250 °F is the classic low-and-slow range.

What is the stall?

A plateau around 150–170 °F where evaporating moisture cools the meat for hours.

What temperature is pulled pork done?

195–205 °F for easy pulling.

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