Coffee & Tea Brewing Temperature Chart
The best water temperature for coffee and each type of tea, plus steeping times. Too hot can make tea bitter; too cool under-extracts coffee.
Brewing temperatures
| Drink | Water temperature | Steep / brew time |
|---|---|---|
| Coffee (drip, pour-over) | 195–205 °F (91–96 °C) | 3–4 min |
| French press | 195–200 °F (91–93 °C) | 4 min |
| Espresso | 195–205 °F (91–96 °C) | 25–30 s |
| Green tea | 160–180 °F (71–82 °C) | 1–3 min |
| Matcha | 160–175 °F (71–79 °C) | Whisk 30 s |
| White tea | 160–185 °F (71–85 °C) | 2–5 min |
| Oolong | 180–200 °F (82–93 °C) | 2–4 min |
| Black tea | 200–212 °F (93–100 °C) | 3–5 min |
| Herbal / rooibos | 212 °F (100 °C) | 5–7 min |
Notes
The Specialty Coffee Association recommends brewing coffee at 195–205 °F (90–96 °C). Delicate green and white teas scorch in boiling water and turn bitter, so let boiled water cool for a few minutes. Without a thermometer: water just off the boil is about 200–205 °F; small bubbles forming on the bottom is about 160–170 °F.
Frequently asked questions
What temperature should coffee be brewed at?
195–205 °F (90–96 °C).
Can I use boiling water for green tea?
Better not — 160–180 °F (70–80 °C) avoids bitterness.
What temperature is black tea brewed at?
200–212 °F (93–100 °C).
What temperature should coffee be served at?
Most people drink coffee around 130–160 °F (55–70 °C).
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